Drowsiness and Daytime Sleepiness: the Most Common Effect
Many users notice that after starting trazodone, they feel noticeably more tired than usual, especially in the morning or during the day. This effect can be particularly pronounced when someone first begins taking the medication or when the dosage is increased, causing them to struggle to stay alert during routine activities.
Being aware of this possibility allows users to plan their schedules accordingly, such as avoiding tasks that require sharp focus until they know how the medication affects them. Consulting with a healthcare provider can help manage these effects safely.
Tip | Why It Helps |
---|---|
Take trazodone at night | Reduces daytime sleepiness by aligning sedative effects with bedtime |
Avoid driving until you know your response | Prevents accidents due to unexpected drowsiness |
Potential for Dizziness and Blood Pressure Drops
Many people taking trazodone find themselves feeling lightheaded, especially when getting up from a sitting or lying position. This sensation can make everyday tasks a challenge and even lead to brief moments of instability. It’s particularly important for older adults, as they may already be prone to balance problems.
This effect happens because trazodone can relax blood vessels, lowering blood pressure more than expected. When blood pressure drops too quickly, the brain receives less blood for a short time, resulting in dizziness or a faint feeling.
Staying hydrated and rising slowly from beds or chairs can help reduce these uncomfortable moments. While this reaction is generally mild, it’s important to notify a healthcare provider if it happens frequently or is severe, to avoid falls and associated injuries.
Digestive Issues: Nausea, Dry Mouth, and More
For many people starting trazodone, the effects on the stomach and mouth can come as a surprise. Shortly after beginning treatment, some users notice a persistent queasiness that takes the joy out of meals. Others find themselves reaching for water throughout the day, trying to soothe an uncomfortably dry or cotton-like mouth—a sensation often reported with this medication.
Beyond these common complaints, some individuals also report mild abdominal discomfort, a feeling of bloating, or even occasional constipation. While these symptoms are not typically dangerous, they can impact daily comfort and adherence to treatment. The good news is that many digestive side effects associated with trazodone tend to fade over time as the body adjusts. Should they persist or worsen, it is wise to consult a healthcare provider for advice or solutions.
Unusual Dreams and Changes in Sleep Patterns
Many trazodone users notice their nights become notably different. It’s not unusual to recall more vivid, detailed dreams after starting the medication, some of which can feel surprisingly intense or even unsettling. These heightened dream experiences are likely related to trazodone’s influence on how the brain cycles through different sleep stages.
Some people may find that trazodone shortens the time it takes to fall asleep, but discover their sleep feels somewhat lighter or interrupted. Others appreciate waking up refreshed but miss the deep, dreamless rest they once enjoyed. Sleep quality changes can vary widely depending on individual sensitivity.
If new or bothersome sleep issues arise, it’s wise to track patterns and discuss them with a healthcare provider. Awareness and early communication can help guide helpful adjustments, ensuring nightly rest supports overall well-being.
Sexual Side Effects Some Users Experience
For some individuals, taking trazodone means navigating unexpected challenges with intimacy. Men and women alike may notice changes, such as decreased libido or difficulty reaching orgasm. These alterations can be subtle at first, but they may impact personal relationships and self-esteem over time.
Open communication with healthcare providers is important, as dosage adjustments or alternative treatments might offer relief. Although these effects do not develop in everyone, understanding the potential helps users make informed choices about their mental health care.
Common Sexual Effects | Potential Frequency |
---|---|
Decreased libido | Occasional |
Difficulty with arousal/orgasm | Rare to moderate |
Rare but Serious Risks: Priapism and Serotonin Syndrome
While uncommon, certain users may face conditions requiring urgent medical attention. One is a prolonged, often painful, erection—a medical emergency that should never be ignored. If left untreated, it can lead to lasting complications, so prompt intervention is necessary.
In other cases, there’s a risk of a dangerous reaction involving overly high serotonin levels. Symptoms like fever, confusion, and muscle stiffness may signal this problem, which can escalate quickly without timely care.
Both complications highlight the importance of being informed and seeking help if unusual symptoms appear. Read more at MedlinePlus and NCBI Bookshelf.
The 3rd International Conference on Public Health in Africa (CPHIA 2023) is a four-day, in-person conference that will provide a unique platform for African researchers, policymakers and stakeholders to come together and share perspectives and research findings in public health while ushering in a new era of strengthened scientific collaboration and innovation across the continent.
CPHIA 2023 was held in person in Lusaka, Zambia in the Kenneth Kaunda Wing of the Mulungushi International Conference Center.
CPHIA is hosted by the Africa CDC and African Union, in partnership with the Zambian Ministry of Health and Zambia National Public Health Institute. Planning was supported by several conference committees, including a Scientific Programme Committee that includes leading health experts from Africa and around the world.
CPHIA 2023 reached individuals from academic and government institutions; national, regional, community and faith-based organizations; private sector firms; as well as researchers, front-line health workers and advocates.
Select conference sessions were livestreamed on the website and social media. You can find streams of these sessions on the Africa CDC YouTube channel.
The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) is a specialized technical institution of the African Union established to support public health initiatives of Member States and strengthen the capacity of their public health institutions to detect, prevent, control and respond quickly and effectively to disease threats. Africa CDC supports African Union Member States in providing coordinated and integrated solutions to the inadequacies in their public health infrastructure, human resource capacity, disease surveillance, laboratory diagnostics, and preparedness and response to health emergencies and disasters.
Established in January 2016 by the 26th Ordinary Assembly of Heads of State and Government and officially launched in January 2017, Africa CDC is guided by the principles of leadership, credibility, ownership, delegated authority, timely dissemination of information, and transparency in carrying out its day-to-day activities. The institution serves as a platform for Member States to share and exchange knowledge and lessons from public health interventions.